
THE OBEDIENT MAN OF GOD FROM JUDAH
To me, maybe the most fascinating and mysterious person of this entire time period is the focus of 1 Kings 13. His name is not revealed, but he is simply said to be “a man of God from Judah” (1). His story is utterly tragic and serves as a reminder of how important steadfast obedience to God is. Yet, the first part of his story, as disclosed in Scripture, reveals him to be one worthy of imitation. Consider the positive attributes of this “man of God.”
He was courageous. His commission was to prophesy against the altar of the powerful, first king of the northern kingdom—Jeroboam, the man whose wicked reign is shown in the previous chapter. Given what Jeroboam started and tried to do to him (4), he had to be a man of moxie and bravery. There are portions of God’s message that require readiness, all patience, and instruction (2 Tim. 4:2). The ability to tell the truth even at great personal cost is a mark of highest integrity.
He was faithful. Notice how the text conveys this. He came “by the word of the Lord” (1). He cried against the altar “by the word of the Lord” (2). His message was, “thus says the Lord” (2). He said, “This is the sign which the Lord has spoken” (3). Again, his message was “given by the word of the Lord” (5). He was true to his message as was commanded him by the word of the Lord (9). Thoroughly, from beginning to end in this high-pressure, delicate situation, this prophet was faithful to God’s Word. No greater tribute could be paid any follower of God.
He was compassionate. Though Jeroboam was going to have his men seize him, this man of God showed the king mercy when God afflicted him. The king pleaded, “Please entreat the Lord your God, and pray for me, that my hand may be restored to me.” So the man of God entreated the Lord, and the king’s hand was restored to him, and it became as it was before (6). Jeroboam’s generosity after this act shows that the prophet did not have to do this, and a lesser man would not have. What a great combination to find someone who boldly shares God’s Word but does so with gentleness and kindness (2 Tim. 2:24-26).
He was steadfast. Apparently, before the man of God made his journey to Bethel, God told him not to delay even to eat or drink there (9). No less than the king of Israel offered to reward him, feed him, and give him drink, but he would not do it. Verse ten says he went home another way, true to the completion of this daunting mission. What an example!
All these admirable traits make what happens next unbelievable! But, this snapshot of the man of God provides an example worthy of imitation as we are going in this world. The world needs Christians who are courageous, faithful, compassionate, and steadfast. They don’t expect it, and even if they oppose the word we share we can know that God is most pleased with such attributes!
THE DISOBEDIENT MAN OF GOD FROM JUDAH
After his great moral victory in addressing wicked Jeroboam, the man of God from Judah teaches us a different, tragic lesson. Despite his faithfulness in that earlier mission, this prophet allowed himself to be deceived into disobeying God’s Word. In a strange incident, an old prophet whose motives are not revealed persuades him to go against God’s instructions. The result was, literally, deadly.
An old prophet living in Bethel hears about how the man of God had handled himself with the wicked king of Israel. He appears to want to just spend time with the valiant prophet, but he inexplicably lies to him. When he offers his hospitality to the man of God, the unnamed man repeats his solemn charge. He tells the old prophet, “I cannot return with you, nor go with you, nor will I eat bread or drink water with you in this place” (16). He again cites the Lord’s command and word (17), but he allows himself to be duped. The old prophet persuaded him, saying, “I also am a prophet like you, and an angel spoke to me by the word of the Lord, saying, ‘Bring him back with you to your house, that he may eat bread and drink water.’ ” But he lied to him (18). The man of God goes with him. Then, God actually does speak to the old man and tells him the fate of the man of God from Judah. He would die for his disobedience. On his way home, a lion mauls him to death. The old prophet mourns him and buries him, bearing the guilt of the man of God’s death. What can we learn from this?
Always take God’s Word over man’s word. God had directly told him his mission and responsibility. Without further revelation from Him, the man of God had no business taking anyone else’s word over what he already knew. No matter how persuasive or reasonable man’s word sounds, reject it if it contradicts God’s.
It’s easy to claim divine guidance. How often do people try to change God’s Word by saying God led them to new truth? Sometimes, church leadership has changed course and positions on biblical matters regarding worship, salvation, gender roles, etc., claiming the Spirit is moving among them and leading them to the changes. Some claim to hear the voice of God, disclosing new truth. Under the law of Moses, there was this warning: “When a prophet speaks in the name of the Lord, if the thing does not come about or come true, that is the thing which the Lord has not spoken. The prophet has spoken it presumptuously; you shall not be afraid of him” (Deut. 18:22). Under Christ, there is this principle: “I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting Him who called you by the grace of Christ, for a different gospel; which is really not another; only there are some who are disturbing you and want to distort the gospel of Christ. But even if we, or an angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be accursed!” (Gal. 1:6-8). The bottom line is that any claim at odds with God’s revealed Word must always be rejected, no matter what.
Obedience is serious to God. There can be no doubt of that from this account. God says what He means and means what He says. We violate His Word to our own peril. The disobedient man of God learned that in graphic terms.
The man of God’s disobedience did not nullify God’s Word or His purpose. The old prophet understood this, in the aftermath of the man of God’s death. What he prophesied “shall surely come to pass” (32). Jeroboam persisted in evil and disobedience, and it would end his dynasty and set up a legacy Israel would never recover from. What the man of God foretold would happen (1 Ki. 14:10; 15:29-30; 2 Ki. 17:21). Both the man of God’s death and His judgment against Jeroboam proves a changeless truth, that “the testimony of the LORD is sure” (Psa. 19:7; 2 Pet. 1:21).











