Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of The Law (XIII)

Of Prophets And Gods (13:1-18)

Neal Pollard

We are surrounded by a world whose view of the world is decidedly different than what the Bible teaches. We know that well, but still find ourselves swayed and influenced by their thinking. Whether it is because we want to fit in or because it seems to be “working” for them or maybe because it appeals to us to some degree, we can become susceptible to their habits, customs, beliefs, and views. 

God knows human nature and has seen it play out since the Garden of Eden. As Israel gears up for the conquest of Canaan, God wants them forewarned about this timeless trouble. So, Moses explains it in terms of the familiar and divinely-ordained (“a prophet or dreamer of dreams,” 1) and the mysterious and divinely-condemned (“other gods,” 2). He presents a few scenarios that his brethren needed to seriously take to heart.

First, scenarios where a false prophet correctly foretold events, then urged idolatry (1-5). This was uniquely challenging. Israel might be persuaded to follow a false prophet whom God allows to accurately predict some future event (1-2). God said He would allow this because “the Lord your God is testing you to find out if you love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul” (3). God’s will had already been revealed and they knew the truth (4). They were not to be susceptible to contrary messages, to violate the first two commandments. Instead, they were to see this as seduction and evil (5). The false prophet was to be put to death, to eliminate his sinful influence (5). In rejecting the false prophet, they would be following, fearing, obeying, listening to, serving and clinging to the Lord their God (4). False faiths could not trump the will of God. 

Second, scenarios where an idolater was a family member (6-11). This would be challenging for a different reason, not because they correctly foretold the future but because they were close relatives. Moses is unambiguous; we’re talking “your brother, your mother’s son, or your son or daughter, or the wife you cherish, or your friend who is as your own soul” (6). It just doesn’t get more intimate than that, whichever of the scenarios played out. These with whom they shared such a bond might “secretly entice” them to abandon God for a false god (6-7). How should they respond? Not only were they not to yield to them or listen to them, they were not to pity or spare or conceal them (8). More than that, they were to kill them (9)! Not just kill them, but be the first to cast a stone at them (10). In so doing, it would deter the nation from being seduced by gods, of seducing their family, or allowing a loved one to seduce them into idolatry (11). In Jesus’ earthly ministry, Israel should not have been surprised by a statement like this: “He who loves father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me; and he who loves son or daughter more than Me is not worthy of Me” (Mat. 10:37). Or, as Luke records it, “If anyone comes to Me, and does not hate his own father and mother and wife and children and brothers and sisters, yes, and even his own life, he cannot be My disciple” (14:26). Moses will commend the Levites for observing this principle, allowing them to be priests of God (Deut. 33:8-9; Ex. 32:27-29). It is what it takes for us to be His priests today. 

Third, scenarios where an idolater was a neighbor (12-18). The last scenario would not pull on their heartstrings as much as it would be social pressure, dealing with a fellow Israelite who was stirring up desires to serve other gods. God’s response to that, in preserving the spiritual purity of Israel, is radical! If after investigation a city is found to have apostatized, they were to destroy it and its livestock (15). Additionally, this would not net the punishers in any financial way. All “booty” was to be burned. God says, “Nothing from that which is put under the ban shall cling to your hand…” (17a). This was a gracious, merciful gesture on God’s part. He was acting in order to bless them and guide them in doing what was right (17-18).

Three areas where we are tempted to ignore God or replace Him as authority are religious influences, family influences, and community influences. That is not new to our day; it has long been that way. While our response is not to be physical or military, we still must act when these influences attempt to pull us away from God. Paul reflects back on this general time period, even quoting Exodus 25, when he writes, “Do not be bound together with unbelievers; for what partnership have righteousness and lawlessness, or what fellowship has light with darkness? Or what harmony has Christ with Belial, or what has a believer in common with an unbeliever? Or what agreement has the temple of God with idols? For we are the temple of the living God; just as God said, ‘I will dwell in them and walk among them; 

And I will be their God, and they shall be My people.  Therefore, come out from their midst and be separate,’ says the Lord. ‘And do not touch what is unclean; And I will welcome you. And I will be a father to you, And you shall be sons and daughters to Me, Says the Lord Almighty” (2 Cor. 6:14-18). This is still our responsibility! We must hear God’s voice above the din of competing messages, being faithful to Him no matter who is saying something different or how much we care about them. God’s message then and now is, “Seek first His kingdom and His righteousness” (Mat. 6:33a). 

Off Your Face And On Your Feet

Dale Pollard

The God whose presence will bring us to our knees, is also the God who sets us on our feet. 

That stormy wind, felt by the prophet on the banks of the Chebar river, carried with it sights, sounds, feelings, and tastes, allowing us to experience God in a profound way. The text demands our attention like the very voice of the Almighty (v.24), an appropriate name for God that’s found repeatedly in Ezekiel. From the first chapter it becomes clear that if the Spirit hadn’t breathed through the prophet and guided his pen, these preserved glimpses into the spiritual realm would not have been possible. The liberal use of words and phrases such as, appearancethen I sawthen I  looked, it’s likeness, it was likened to, sounded like, then I heard, it felt as if, the taste was like— all these attempt to describe the indescribable so that the earthly reader may vaguely comprehend them.

God first appeared to Ezekiel as a rainbow in the midst of a great storm. The symbolism is one that reminds us that God’s promise will remain even in the midst of peril. At the sight of His glory the prophet would fall on his face. God’s response is a command, “son of man, stand on your feet” (1.28). That term “son of man” is a telling one. It highlights Ezekiel’s humanity and in the presence of the Almighty— the contrast is a sharp one. It’s obvious that he can’t stand on his own so the Spirit enters into him and sets him on his feet (2.2). 

That act of raising up one who otherwise couldn’t is a thematic one; showing up again in the valley of the dry bones. This time, God doesn’t raise a single living man to his feet, He brings up the dead by the thousands. The Author writes, “…the breath came into them, and they lived and stood on their feet, an exceedingly great army.” God demonstrates that He can lift up one, and He can also lift up every one. How long a person has been spiritually dead or how decomposed sin has turned a Christ-less corpse—  doesn’t matter. The God whose presence will bring us to our knees, is also the God who sets us on our feet. 

Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of The Law (XIII)

Neither Addition Nor Subtraction (12:1-32)

Neal Pollard

It is woven into the language of Moses’ words in this chapter. Four times, he tells Israel, “Be careful” (13, 19, 28, 32). He begins the chapter pointing out the Lord’s statutes and judgments (1), then ends the chapter with the fourth of four references regarding all that God commanded them to do (11,14,28,32). 

There are prohibitive commands in this chapter. Thus, he says “you shall not” (4,8,16,23-25,31-32), “do not” (13,19,30), and “you are not” (17,30). There are positive mandates. The word “shall” is found 31 times in these 32 verses. There were things they absolutely could not do, but also things they were absolutely expected to do. These commands were not arbitrary and capricious. They were for the good and benefit of the people. 

These commands were in response to the good God had done for them, blessing them in the past (7). These commands were to be obeyed in trust and anticipation of what God was going to do for them (8-11). They had the freedom of choice in many areas (15-22). Yet, even where God restricted and specified, He had the best interest of the people at heart. That included their yet unborn offspring who would benefit from these people’s obedience (28-31). 

God is not ambiguous here. He does not expect Israel to read His mind. Instead, He tells them what He desires from them. His concluding statement demands our attend. Regarding their response to His commands, God says, “you shall not add to nor take away from it” (32b). He knew our tendency to try and “help Him out” regarding His instructions. Sometimes, we tack on our own rules and laws and go further than He did in His commands. Perhaps we think we can improve on or prompt people’s submission by throwing up additional safeguards and conditions. This was a problem with the Pharisees (cf. Matt. 15:9; 23:16-24). We should not make obeying God harder than God does!

Sometimes, we try and nullify or lessen the commands God gives. What God has tied down, we may seek to untie and say they are unnecessary. We take the “nots” out of His “thou shalt nots.” We do not have license to permit what He prohibits (cf. Gal. 1:6-9; Rom. 6:1-2). This occurs when we let some alternative standard take the place of God’s will, whether the culture, feelings, traditions, family, or some other source be our rule in His place. Making our own laws or breaking His laws puts us in the same predicament. We are adding to or taking away from His commands. How does He feel about that? Look at the closing argument of the entire Bible. Scripture says, “I testify to everyone who hears the words of the prophecy of this book: if anyone adds to them, God will add to him the plagues which are written in this book; and if anyone takes away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God will take away his part from the tree of life and from the holy city, which are written in this book” (Rev. 22:18-19). God takes His will seriously, and He wants us to do the same! 

This One From Kathy Is Exceptional!

They Did Not Drive Out The Inhabitants

Neal Pollard

The Lord delivered a dire warning to the people through Moses, saying, “But if you do not drive out the inhabitants of the land from before you, then those of them whom you let remain shall be as barbs in your eyes and thorns in your sides, and they shall trouble you in the land where you dwell” (Num. 33:55). Well, from mighty Judah to lowly Dan, Israel did not drive them out. The rest of the book of Judges reveals the consequences of this spiritual failure, which are first mentioned in Judges chapter one. 

Notice how the writer chronicles this.

  • It was a failure on the part of all the tribes and their territories (19, 21, 27. 29-31, 33). The statement is repeatedly made that they did not drive them out. Not even one tribe could claim they did what God told them to do. 
  • It caused Israel to live with the Canaanites in the land (21, 29-30, 32-33).  “Living among” the natives would cause the ways of the Canaanites to live inside of them. They would ultimately become guilty of as heinous and deplorable deeds as the natives ever did (read Moses’ dire warning about this in Deuteronomy 8 or Joshua’s dire warning about this in Joshua 23-24, for example). 
  • They did not drive out the people completely (28). I have heard it said that “partial obedience” equals “full disobedience.” In the end, either we have done what the Lord commanded or we have not. For national and spiritual purity to exist, God knew they had to totally eliminate the unrighteous beliefs and practices of the godless natives. Israel failed in this task.
  • The Canaanites were more persistent than the Israelites (27,35). Manasseh was tasked with clearing out five villages and their inhabitants, and they failed in each task. Why? “The Canaanites persisted in dwelling in that land.” The “world” was more tenacious in their work than God’s people. 
  • They compromised (30,33,35). The divine instructions called for complete annihilation. But, when the Israelites faced resistance or grew weary in their task, they chose an alternative to the Lord’s command. Instead of killing them, they subjected them to forced labor. They were planting the seeds that would produce the deadly crop of every man doing what was right in his own eyes (17:6; 21:25). 
  • They were even overcome by the Canaanites (34). In the pathetic case of Dan, the Amorites drove the Danites back into the hill country and “did not allow them to come down to the plain.” Instead, the Amorites persisted in dwelling in their territory. Only with the “house of Joseph” coming to their aid did Dan get to live in their allotted area.

Judges 1-2 are a recap of highlights in the second half of the book of Joshua. The primary focus of the book of Joshua is on the people’s obedience and the resulting blessings of possessing the promised land. The primary focus of the book of Judges is on the people’s disobedience and the resulting trouble that followed. This was the message of Moses, in preparing them to possess Canaan. He told them, “For if you will be careful to do all this commandment that I command you to do, loving the Lord your God, walking in all his ways, and holding fast to him, then the Lord will drive out all these nations before you, and you will dispossess nations greater and mightier than you. Every place on which the sole of your foot treads shall be yours. Your territory shall be from the wilderness to the Lebanon and from the River, the river Euphrates, to the western sea. No one shall be able to stand against you. The Lord your God will lay the fear of you and the dread of you on all the land that you shall tread, as he promised you. See, I am setting before you today a blessing and a curse: the blessing, if you obey the commandments of the Lord your God, which I command you today, and the curse, if you do not obey the commandments of the Lord your God, but turn aside from the way that I am commanding you today, to go after other gods that you have not known” (Deut. 11:22-28). Ultimately, they chose the curse.

What is the take away for us under the law of Christ today? Our mission is to save the world, not destroy it (Mat. 28:19). We are to live in the world, but are not to be “of” the world (John 17:15). We are to be salt and light for them (Mat. 5:13-16), not to be conformed to them (Rom. 12:2). God wants us to enjoy every spiritual blessing in Christ (Eph. 1:3ff), but we labor under a potential curse (1 Co. 16:22; Gal. 1:6-9). We cannot live perfect lives, but we are expected to keep our hearts soft and submissive to the will of God. We must keep to our purpose and maintain our resolve to be transformed by the renewing of our minds (Rom. 12:2; Eph. 4:20-22). Let us strive to leave a legacy of obedience! 

Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of the Law (XII)

Gerizim And Ebal (11:1-32)

Neal Pollard

Moses addresses a principle that will be repeated throughout several literature type of Scripture, including poetry (Ps. 62:12; Prov. 24:12), Old Testament prophesy (Isa. 62:11), gospels (Matt. 16:27), epistles (Rom. 2:6; 2 Co. 5:10), and New Testament prophesy (Rev. 2:23; 22:12). In short, the principle is that God rewards man according to his work. That does not nullify the grace, patience, or goodness of God, nor does it suggest that we can ever merit either His blessings or His salvation. Yet, through Moses, God is teaching the people of the vital importance of obedience and the dire consequence of disobedience.

Bratcher and Hatton write, “Chapter 11 serves as an introduction to the long section that deals mainly with the rules and regulations the people are to obey after settling in the land of Canaan” (UBS Handbook Series, 207). Their simple outline for this chapter is the greatness of God (1-7) and the blessings of the promised land (8-32). I also like the summary of Eugene Merrill, who says: “The blessing and curse here follow in accordance to Israel’s attitude toward (1) the Lord’s dealings with his people in the past (vv. 1–7), (2) his promise to them of a good land (vv. 8–17), and (3) their adherence to and instruction of the covenant requirements to their offspring yet to come (vv. 18–25)” (The New American Commentary, 206). Here is my breakdown of this chapter which introduces the rules and regulations which follow in the next 15 chapters. 

THE FAITHFULNESS OF GOD (1-7). God’s faithfulness is seen in His character and work.  His discipline was beneficial (2). His greatness, might, and outstretched arm was obvious in His works and signs dispatching the opposition of Egypt (3-4). His provision and punishment during the wilderness wandering (5-6) is summarized with the statement, “your own eyes have seen all the great work of the Lord which He did” (7). His faithful character was incentive for them to choose wisely and follow the instructions of the Lord (1).

THE FURNISHING OF GOD (8-17). His blessings were prolonged life (9), an abundantly producing land (10-12), and sustaining and favorable weather which produce good crops and sustenance (14-15). He warns that these provisions are conditioned upon their fidelity in their relationship with Him (16-17). Otherwise, God would furnish grief and famine.

THE FUTURE OF ISRAEL (18-25). God turns His focus on their hearts and their descendants (18-19). The future of the nation depended on their being spiritually literate, knowing and practicing God’s Word. He reiterates the emphasis of the Shema (6:4-9), the need for constant review of the Law and its teaching. This knowledge, put to proper use, would lead to their victory over their enemies (22-25). Through God, they would overcome every foe!

THE FREEDOM OF CHOICE (26-32). Moses says something in verse 26 that he will repeat throughout the book, the idea of blessing and cursing (23:5; ch. 27; ch. 28; 30:1, 19; etc.). These would be symbolized by two mountains, positioned against each other–Gerizim (blessing) and Ebal (cursing). It was up to them to choose, but they would live in the wake of either choice. Obedience meant blessing and disobedience meant curse, so he summarizes, “you shall be careful to do all the statutes and the judgments which I am setting before you today” (32). 

Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of The Law (XI)

The Rewriting Of The Tablets And The Reverence For The Lord (10:1-22)

Neal Pollard

Moses continues to review the events we first read in the book of Exodus. In chapter nine, he intercedes for the people after the incident with the golden calf. Now he reviews what happens when he reascends Sinai to receive the tablets after he had broken the first ones in his anger over the people’s sin (Ex. 32:19; 34:1). 

He also indicates that it was at this time that he made the ark of the covenant to put the tablets in (Ex. 25:1ff). Exodus 37:1-9 says that Bezalel made the ark, and it seems to be the same ark as this (8). James Smith believes Moses here is referring to a temporary ark, not the ark of the covenant (The Pentateuch, 500). Eugene Merrill argues that since both are made of acacia wood and are repositories for the tablets suggests they are the same (The New American Commentary, Vol. 4, 198). I tend to believe the latter, thinking that Moses makes this for himself by utilizing Bezalel and concluding that Exodus 32-34 are not in chronological sequence (very common in many places in the Old Testament). At any rate, Moses is reviewing the bringing of the second pair of tablets from Horeb. 

Deuteronomy 10:1-11 deals with what the Lord does. He writes the decalogue on the stones (4), gave them to Moses (4), commands Moses to store them and take them down the mountain (5), and sets aside the Levites to carry the ark with the ten commandments (8-9). The Lord listened to Moses’ intercession for 40 more days and showed His merciful forbearance with the people (10). During this time, the Lord instructs Moses to lead the people to Canaan (11). 

Deuteronomy 10:12-22 deals with how Israel was to respond to God’s guidance and grace. Moses asks, “What does the Lord your God require from you…?” (12). That question will be repeated centuries later by the prophet Micah (6:8). At that time, the answer will be, “To do justice, to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God.” Here, Moses says, 

  • Fear the Lord your God (12)
  • To walk in all His ways (12)
  • To love Him (12)
  • To serve the Lord with all your heart and with all your soul (12)
  • To keep the Lord’s commandments and statutes (13)

Beyond the requirements and expectations, Moses gives the motivation. First, there is God’s transcendent sovereignty (14). Second, there is God’s gracious choice of them (15). Third, there is the greatness of God’s character (17-18). In light of this, they were to imitate God’s character in their dealings with the oppressed (19) and they were to faithfully serve and worship Him (20-21). God had been so good to them and had grown them into a nation (22)! 

Israel had the law and they had the incentive. They are continuing to be primed for the task of entering their promised land. They needed to see God and themselves with proper perspective. While our circumstances are so different in many respects, isn’t this bottom line the same? God had His will written down and preserved for our guidance (2 Tim. 3:16-17). We serve the same God Israel served (Mal. 3:6; Jas. 1:17). We need to see Him and ourselves from a biblical point of view. We are His chosen possession (1 Pet. 2:9a). What does that mean, in practical terms? We must “proclaim the excellencies of Him who has called you out of darkness and into His marvelous light” (1 Pet. 2:9b). 

Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of The Law (X)

Why Israel Was Inheriting The Land (9:1-29)

Neal Pollard

The challenge was formidable! The inhabitants still included giants and their fortifications were still high and impregnable (1-2). How would they do it? More to the point, why should they anticipate that it would happen? 

The power and promise of God (3-4a,5). He builds on something he has just said,  “But you shall remember the Lord your God, for it is He who is giving you power to make wealth, that He may confirm His covenant which He swore to your fathers, as it is this day” (8:18). God would be a consuming fire destroying, subduing and driving the natives out of the land (3-4). They could believe this because God had sworn it with an oath to their forefathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob (5; Gen. 12:7). The ark of the Lord would go ahead of them as they invaded Canaan (Josh. 3:11). Consider the prayer the weeping prophet would pray, thinking back to this moment in history, when his people faced a self-induced crisis (read Jeremiah 32:17-22). 

The wickedness of the Canaanites (4-5). God makes a point of it to say that the conquest was not a matter of Israel’s meritorious goodness. He warned against such self-righteousness. He corrects the mindset, stating, “It is not for your righteousness or for the uprightness of your heart that you are going to possess their land, but it is because of the wickedness of these nations that the Lord your God is driving them out before you” (5). Genesis 15:16 had predicted this day would come. Now it was time. Even today, we are saved “not on the basis of deeds which we have done in righteousness, but according to His mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit” (Titus 3:5). This should humble us and combat any self-righteousness on our part. 

The righteousness of God (6). This is implied by Moses’ three-fold use of “righteousness” (4,5,6), when the people are told it was not because of their righteousness. The word means “the state of doing what is required according to a standard, the state or condition of fairly deciding what is right in a legal case, without prejudice, and the state of not having any sin or its associated guilt, according to a standard” (Swanson, DBL, np). This does not describe man at his best, much less the conduct of Israel from the moment they left Egypt. Instead, God’s faithful character was bringing this conquest about. They needed to never forget that. Through Christ, we are made the righteousness of God through Him (2 Cor. 5:21). We have no basis to establish our own righteousness (Rom. 10:1ff). Isaiah would describe our righteous deeds, at best, as “filthy garments” (64:6). 

The intercession of Moses (7-29). What a powerful illustration we have in the bulk of this chapter. Moses reviews how they provoked the Lord to wrath, from Mount Sinai through these 40 years in the wilderness (7-8). They were rebellious against God (7,24). They acted corruptly and turned aside (12). They were stubborn and fit for destruction (13-14). They sinned against God (16). They were wicked (27). They needed to clearly understand this to grasp why they were alive to hear this impassioned sermon. In addition to the character of God already mentioned, there was the righteous intercession of their godly, earthly leader. Moses pleaded with God on their behalf. What did he do?

  • He fell down before the Lord (18).
  • He fasted for 40 days and nights (18).
  • He prayed for Aaron and the people (19-20,26).
  • He destroyed what offended God (21). 
  • He appealed to God’s goodness and promises (27-29).

Consider how wonderful it is to know that godly people are praying for us. Many times throughout the years, I have bowed my head in meetings with elders where they prayed earnestly on behalf of their sheep who struggled physically, financially, emotionally, and spiritually. This is in addition to their private petitions. What about the godly women, older and younger, whose ministry includes intercessory prayer? How much have we been spared and what floodgates of blessings have been opened to us because of the righteous prayers of others on our behalf (Jas. 5:16)? Thank God for godly Christians who steadfastly pray for their brethren, for you and me (1 Th. 5:17). May we be people who do that for others, too! 

The Right Way To Complain

Brent Pollard

In the biblical account found in Joshua 17:14-18, the tribes of Ephraim and Manasseh approached Joshua with a genuine concern – the land allotted to them was insufficient for their needs. Unlike the previous generation, which perished in the wilderness due to chronic discontent, Ephraim and Manasseh exhibited a more constructive approach to addressing their grievances.

While they voiced complaints, they did not falsely accuse God of unfairness. Instead, they brought their valid concerns to Joshua, the divinely appointed leader guiding them toward their inheritance. This shift in attitude demonstrates a willingness to collaborate openly in seeking resolutions rather than dwelling on discontentment.

Their situation highlights a fundamental societal issue—the insatiable desire for more, whether physical resources or the perceived potential for tremendous success. Despite receiving their fair share, people often seek to expand their holdings, driven by never being fully satisfied. However, Ephraim and Manasseh’s complaints differed from typical expressions of discontent.

Referred to as “instrumental complaints,” their grievances served as a platform for constructive problem-solving rather than merely voicing dissatisfaction. They rationally assessed their circumstances and sought viable solutions to ensure their prosperity and security. Their complaint transcended a mere display of discontent, becoming a crucial step toward safeguarding their legacy.

Rather than rebuking them, Joshua redirected their focus from negatives to positives. He acknowledged their military strength due to their sizable population. He reminded the tribes they had permission to clear the forested areas in their inheritance for agriculture and city construction. Ultimately, the only impediment was not a lack of resources but a deficiency in their resolve to carry out God’s will.

This account provides valuable insights into the appropriate way to voice grievances constructively:

  1. Identify the problem by fully understanding the issue rather than reacting emotionally.
  2. Seek solutions by considering potential improvements or resolutions before complaining.
  3. As Joshua showed Ephraim and Manasseh, be prepared to participate in the solution—solving problems often requires personal effort.

By following this approach of identifying issues, seeking solutions, and contributing to resolutions, we can learn from Ephraim and Manasseh’s example and voice grievances constructively, avoiding the pitfalls of chronic complaining, unproductive venting, and dwelling on discontentment.

Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of The Law (IX)

Don’t Forget (8:1-20)

Neal Pollard

There are multiple memory tools–the rule of three, memory palaces, chunking, mnemonics, acronyms, and I am sure there are others I’m forgetting. How many of us have upset and disappointed others, especially loved ones, because of failing to remember something that was important to them? Three times in this chapter, Moses mentions forgetting (11,14,19). Twice, he says to remember (2,18). Yet, the whole chapter centers around the importance of remembering and the danger of forgetting. His most serious warning was that they would forget God and think they did all of it by themselves (12-13,17). Self-reliance would make them forget the One responsible for all their blessings. So Moses warns:

Don’t forget God’s past provision (1-5,14-16). He points them all the way back to Egypt and the exodus from slavery (14), but he repeatedly reminds them of how God had taken care of them in the wilderness these past forty years. There was the manna (3), the durability of their clothes and shoes (4), the protection from scorpions and serpents (15), and the provision of water (15). Without God’s provision, they would neither be free nor alive that very day! 

Don’t forget God’s precepts (6, 11). Attached to His gifts, God blesses them with perfect direction. He calls it “commandments” (6), “His ways” (6), “His commandments and His ordinances and His statutes” (11). It contained His covenant (18). Studying each of these synonyms gives aspects of God’s authority and right to govern, and each are conditions for His blessings. Moses has just restated the Ten Commandments for them. His Law was to govern them and aid them in daily life. They would forget it to their own peril! 

Don’t forget God’s promises (7-10). God is not simply being a domineering autocrat, who threw His weight around just because He could. Earthly rulers might inevitably act that way, but not the perfect God. God longed to lavish His blessings on them. He wants them to remember these promises He is making: a good land, many waters, valleys and hills, a land producing all sorts of sustaining food, and precious metals. All of it would be abundantly given! If they would remember Him and His Word, they would be blessed beyond anything any of them had experienced. 

Don’t forget God’s power (18-20). All of this was possible because of His power (18). If they forgot Him, the power He would use to overthrow their enemies in the conquest would be turned on them. He ends by saying, “Like the nations that the Lord makes to perish before you, so you shall perish; because you would not listen to the voice of the Lord your God” (20). Are you reminded of God’s impartiality? Though Israel was His special, chosen people (7:5), God is eminently fair! Thankfully, through Christ, that impartiality opens the door wide to whosoever will (Acts 10:34-35)! 

Memory is a powerful thing! Even those who suffer dementia may retain long past memories. Yet, nothing is worse than choosing to forget or allowing something else to crowd from our minds the very things that must remain firmly in place. Israel stood at the threshold of incredible hope and promise. God wants them to remember the source and respond appropriately. God wants the same of you and me today. 

Praying Like Christ

Carl Pollard

Very clearly seen in His ministry, Jesus believed that prayer worked. He realized the effectiveness and power of prayer. Because of this, He had an intimate relationship with the Father. Before He came to this earth, He was close to the Father. He refused to let His flesh separate Him from God. He had a desire to spend time with the Father. 

Sometimes, our motivation to pray is put out because we doubt that our prayers will work or make a difference. I for one have gone through periods of time where I failed to pray as I should, solely because of doubt. 

This is straight from the mouth of Satan. What better way to weaken our faith than to place doubt in our minds in the Creator to which we pray through the Son? 

What happens is we get this view of prayer that its all about the prayer requests. Not that it’s wrong to ask God for help, or pray for the sick, but all too often we see prayer as a help wanted billboard. We miss the point of prayer if this is all we see it as! Prayer is about talking with our Father, building and maintaining our relationship with our Savior! 

How close would you be to your physical father if the only reason you called him and talked to him was to ask for favors? Prayer is all about connection. If we reduce prayer to nothing more than asking for things, we have failed to pray like Christ. 

Making requests is one of the many needed aspects of prayer. It is true that Jesus spoke confidently to God, and requested things. 

God is more than willing to answer His obedient children. James tells us that the prayer of a righteous man is effective. Jesus believed and acted on the confidence that God would answer or hear His prayers. We need to understand the heart and mind of Christ if we are to imitate His prayer life. 

Jesus Was Not Passive. Far too often we believe (or act) as though once we pray about something, we don’t have to do anything more. It’s almost as if we see devotion to God and helping others as being mutually exclusive. We will pray for someone who is hurting, sick, or hungry and then do nothing more. Jesus prayed often, for long periods of time, but He was never passive. He didn’t separate faith from action. Jesus would pray, then heal. He believed, then acted. He would preach, then live what He taught. Why do we think it would be any different? Could it be that we are the answer to our prayers more often than we realize? 

Maybe we are the ones to comfort those who are mourning. Maybe we are the ones who are supposed to feed the hungry. Maybe we are the ones who need to study with the lost. It’s important we pray for others, but we cannot be passive and expect our prayers to be answered. 

Jesus warned against being passive in Matthew 25:31-46. Jesus is teaching about the final judgment we will all face in the end. 

Notice how Jesus rejects those who aren’t concerned for the physical wellbeing of others. He will have nothing to do with Christian’s who fail to have an active prayer life (33-40). A prayer by itself won’t clothe someone. Prayer by itself won’t fill an empty stomach. A prayer with no action will never give someone a drink. Jesus accepts those who DO SOMETHING. Prayer should open our eyes to the needs of those around us. 

If we have a say in the matter, if we have the ability to change someone’s circumstances WE ARE THE ANSWER TO OUR PRAYERS. 

Jesus will reject a spirituality that is not concerned for the tangible needs of those around us. People matter to God. So much so that our eternity depends on how we care for anyone we may meet. Don’t get me wrong, God expects us to pray for others (Jesus’ example of prayer included praying for our enemies, and those we love), but He also expects us to be His hands and feet. 

James 2:14-17, “What good is it, my brothers, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can that faith save him? If a brother or sister is poorly clothed and lacking in daily food, and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, be warmed and filled,” without giving them the things needed for the body, what good is that? So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead.”

Unfortunately, we often use prayer as a substitute for action. In fact, it sounds so spiritual to say that we will pray about it; but highly hypocritical to have the tools and resources to do something about it but not act. Wives, how would you feel if you went to your husbands and asked them to put together that piece of furniture you bought from the store and they answered by saying “I’ll be praying about it.” Maybe you need the oil changed on your car and they say, “I’ll definitely be praying that gets taken care of.” How frustrating would that be? 

At some point our prayers should open our eyes to the works we should be doing! Like Jesus, we should pray as though it all depended on God, but act responsibly and obediently as though it all depended on us.

Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of The Law (VIII)

Warnings And Promises (7:1-26)

Neal Pollard

The previous chapter contains two truths expressed by Jesus when confronted by the devil–“don’t test God” (6:16; Matt. 4:7) and “worship only God” (6:13; Matt. 4:10). These are typical of the warnings and admonitions filling this fifth book of the Bible. In the 26 verses of this chapter, you encounter the phrase “you shall” sixteen (16) times! Most of these contain warnings about actions that would do them spiritual harm. You also see the word “will” used as a promise some 21 times, all but one of these stated as a hoped-for blessing God pledges to fulfill as they obey Him.

James Smith summarizes this chapter as being what Israel would need to remember in Canaan: (1) who the enemy was (1-5), (2) what her identity was (6-8), (3) who her God was (9-11), (4) what the key to blessing was (12-16), (5) the power of God (17-21), (6) what the plan of God was (22-24), and (7) what the command of God was concerning pagan images (25-26)(498). All of these forewarnings would have relevance and application during the conquest and the days that followed it.  Let us adapt his points of identification in analyzing chapter seven. 

They must destroy the indigenous inhabitants to possess the land (1-5).  It is widely thought that listing seven nations was the inspired Moses’ way of speaking of totality or completeness. We will encounter additional peoples in the book of Joshua. According to Numbers 26, Israel’s army numbered 601,730 at the end of the wandering period. Whatever the population of Canaan was, it was larger than this (1). God warns them not to try and peacefully coexist with them. As those who did not fear God, the natives would draw them away from Him and this would be their undoing! God promised to defeat these people for Israel, and God did not want them being pulled down into sin by any type of associations.

They must embrace why they were special (6-8). True, they were God’s chosen. But it was not because of anything within themselves that made them better than the Canaanites. God says that their specialness was due to God’s initiating His choice to love, deliver, and protect them because of His character and His overarching plan. They did not deserve His love or their special status. How powerfully this illustrates the truth today for Christians in the midst of this world. We are indeed special (1 Pet. 2:5,9), not because of ourselves but because of His grace. 

They must grasp the greatness of their God (9-11). Moses lists several pertinent attributes of God that would aid the Israelites in their pending battles. God is unique, faithful, trustworthy, merciful, just, and sovereign. All of this would work in their favor if they obeyed Him, as Moses is about to explain. 

They must claim the blessings and promises God would give (12-16). As they listened to, kept, and did these things He commanded that were right, they would experience the fountain of blessings from God’s hand–love, blessings, proliferation, material blessings, health, and deliverance. Though these promises would often make them arrogant, that was an unfortunate misinterpretation of God’s goodness. He blessed them so that, in gratitude, they would serve Him. God’s blessings are not meant to be merely consumed in self-service, but used in the service of God and others (see the Macedonians in 2 Cor. 8). 

They must fear God and not the world (17-21). Moses urges them not to be like their faithless parents, too fearful to conquer these enemies. They were to measure their greatness against the greatness of God. Seeing this way, they would perceive that it was no content. Only God is great and awesome (21)! 

They must trust God’s perfect plan (22-24). He had been involved in the gradual clearing of these natives, and by so doing He was preserving the land and making the inhabiting of it more favorable for Israel. Yet, He would also so thoroughly defeat them that they and all others would know that there’s no God like Jehovah! Because of Him, “no man will be able to stand before you until you have destroyed them” (24)!

They must keep themselves pure (25-26). God looks back to the original giving of the ten commandments and focuses on the danger of coveting the idols of the people. However it attracted them, they must be clearheaded about it. These things were snares and abominations to be detested and abhorred. 

At the heart of this was God’s divine directions for how to interact with the world. Jesus would transform our mission among the lost, that we conquer them with the cross and subdue them with the security of salvation. Yet, now as then, we are to be transformed and not conformed to the world (Rom. 12:1-2). We must overcome them with God’s love, not be overcome by the influence of worldliness (Js. 4:4; 1 Jn. 2:15-17). Why? Among many reasons is the greatness of God and the gift of God’s love. Nothing can compare to that. 

Happiness Is Fleeting

Gary Pollard

I listen to weird music, that’s a necessary admission before sharing the content of this article. One of the artists in my rotation is Akira the Don, who takes the speeches of prominent thinkers and puts them to music. My favorite in this rotation is a condensed speech by Jordan Peterson called “Happiness is Fleeting.” Normally I wouldn’t share something so secular (and will not make a habit of doing so in this medium), but these words have obvious parallels to scriptural principles, namely resilience in suffering and modeling Christ to the world. It’s so well-worded that — at least in my view — it warrants sharing. 

“That place where the meaning and the fact are conjoined, that’s the proper place to lecture from. What you want to do as an academic is tell your students about something that you’ve encountered that you’ve fallen in love with, and to communicate the love that you have for that. Not to say, ‘Well, you should read this book.’ But to say, ‘Here’s this book, and here’s what it can open up for you, and this is how it does it. This is what you will gain from it.’ 

“There’s something in it that’s of unbelievable utility, and you have to believe that in order to communicate it, to communicate that commitment you have to beauty and to truth and to literature. It isn’t enough to say what they are and to transmit them. It’s to manifest yourself as a living part of that tradition, and to show yourself thereby as a model for living out what that tradition represents, and to show that that’s so much better than a short-term-pleasure-seeking-nihilism. They’re not even in the same conceptual universe. 

“And people are far more open to that, they know already. People know, especially when they’re hurt, they know that happiness is fleeting and that suffering requires a sustaining meaning. … And so to say, well here’s a balm for the suffering, and it’s profound and deep, and here’s what it’s meant to me, and here’s how you can incorporate it into your life — people are absolutely starving for that, or dying of thirst for that.”

Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of The Law (VII)

The Blessings Of Obedience (6:1-25)

Neal Pollard

After reviewing the ten commandments with the people, Moses proceeds to tell them why obeying them was so important to their lives and future. He does so with prepositions and conjunctions (translated eight times in the chapter as “that”). He does so with motivations for themselves and their descendants. Altogether, his words are meant to encourage the people to keep the Law for their own good and prosperity. Consider the blessings Moses attaches to obedience.

The Fear Of The Lord (1-2,12-16,24). Moses returns to this theme three times during this chapter. The fear of the Lord would spur on their obedience (2), keep Him as the sole object of their worship (12), and ensure their good and survival (24). This takes in reverence, but also an appreciation for the dread and terror that comes in failing to obey. Yet, Scripture lists so many blessings that follow the fear of the Lord–knowledge (Prov. 1:7), wisdom (Prov. 9:10), life (Prov. 10:27), strong confidence (Prov. 14:26), spiritual treasure (Isa. 33:6), spiritual growth (Acts 9:31), and persuasion (2 Cor. 5:11). 

Wellness (3). For Israel, this wellness is primarily physical. But God lavished those physical blessings on them so that they would understand their source and serve and glorify Him. Contextually, being well is equated with inhabiting the land flowing with milk and honey. Think about how under Christ, that is magnified and improved. He gives us gifts to use for His cause, promising us a dwelling place far greater (John 14:1-5; 1 Th. 4:13-18). 

An Intimate Relationship With God (4-9). On one of our trips to Israel, Kathy and I bought “Shema rings” which we wear every day. We have had a mezuzah, purchased over there, fixed to the door casing of our house, too. It also contains verses from the Shema. But more important than wearing or seeing Deuteronomy 6:4-9 is securing it in our hearts. God through Moses urges the people to wholeheartedly love Him, keep His word within them, and constantly share Him and His word with their children. By this, they would bond themselves to Him. Notice how it begins with love and the heart. When these are engaged, obedience becomes far easier. 

Unmerited Favor (10-11). Building on the last blessing, their obedience would lead them to blessings they did not earn or deserve. Moses enumerates them–land, cities, houses, contents, cisterns, vineyards, and food. While He has certainly blessed us in like manner (Acts 14:17), He has given us infinitely more through Christ. Grace, God’s unmerited favor, opens the door to all spiritual blessings (Eph. 1:1-8).

Divine Assistance (17-23). Notice that this blessing begins with phrases like “you shall” (18, 21) and “you should” (17). They had a part to play, that part being obedience. Yet, doing good and right in God’s sight (18) would lead Him to drive out their enemies and deliver them (19,22). As we trust and obey, God will help us with everything we attempt that honors Him and is in harmony with His will. 

Righteousness (25). In summation, Moses says, “It will be righteousness for us if we are careful to observe all this commandment before the Lord our God, just as He commanded us.” Harold Stigers writes, “The covenant requires obedience to God by the nation and is the way of his people (Ps 1:1–6; Deut 6:25), a way of righteousness. God is righteous, under the covenant, when he delivers his people from trouble” (TWOT, 754). God opens the way of life and preservation when we carefully observe what He commands. Jesus will echo this idea in the Sermon on the Mount as He emphasizes true righteousness (Matt. 5:20; 7:13-14). 

The covenant contained in this Law was for the good of Israel. It is summarized in the very first three verses of Psalms: ” How blessed is the man who does not walk in the counsel of the wicked, Nor stand in the path of sinners, Nor sit in the seat of scoffers! But his delight is in the law of the Lord, And in His law he meditates day and night. He will be like a tree firmly planted by streams of water, Which yields its fruit in its season And its leaf does not wither; And in whatever he does, he prospers” (1:1-3). God blesses the obedient, then and now! 

Wisdom Taught By A Fool

Dale Pollard

In the ancient past, being called a fool held a lot of negative weight and it wasn’t something that was taken lightly. Today we may jokingly use the term, but not back then. It was both an insult and the description of someone you certainly didn’t want to identify with. So what would qualify someone as a real fool? Biblically, this is the one who lacks spiritual wisdom and tends to have an embarrassing lack of common sense. 

There’s a healthy emphasis placed on the fool throughout the Psalms and Proverbs and as you’d expect his time in the spotlight is far from flattering. He’s often used as a sharp contrast to a wise and intelligent person. Some of these passages concerning the fool may sting in a personal kind of way as they reflect our own occasional actions or inclinations. 

Perhaps the most impactful bit of wisdom taught to us by the fool is that our words don’t always reflect our beliefs, but our repetitive actions do. Psalm 14 begins by stating, “the fool has said in his heart ‘there is no God.’” Not all fools are atheists, but all atheists are fools even though the bulk of society doesn’t seem to agree. Today, atheistic minds that fill the roles of teachers, scientists, and authors are held in high regard. To some they are declared the brains of society or dubbed the pioneers of the future. 

Evolutionary doctrine may dominate classrooms and laboratories, but God calls them foolish. He doesn’t see them as “progressive” or “admirable” and that’s because they’ve missed something (or Someone) obviously crucial. To deny the existence of a God you’re surrounded by, alive because of, and will ultimately be judged by— is to lack sense. 

DEUTERONOMY: THE SECOND GIVING OF THE LAW (VI)

The Ten Commandments (5:1-33)

Neal Pollard

Having reviewed the last forty years of wandering, Moses takes them back to Mt. Sinai (here, he identifies Horeb in verse 2). He is going to review the Ten Commandments and help them grasp its importance to them as they go forward. He wants them to hear, learn, and observe (1). The ears, mind, and hands all would need to be involved in receiving the law. 

The background to the giving of the law (1-5).  The focus is decidedly on “the Lord” (verses 2-4 begin by referencing Him, and He is mentioned 24 times in the chapter). He made a covenant with these people and spoke to them in dramatic fashion. They were afraid because of the divine fireworks while Moses was receiving this law up on Sinai. 

The content of the law (6-21). Moses reiterates what is first recorded in Exodus 20 and was first shared with the fallen generation, the parents of these listeners. In addition to restating the decalogue:

  • You shall have no other gods before me (7).
  • You shall not make for yourselves an idol (8-10).
  • You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain (11). 
  • Observe the sabbath day to keep it holy (12-15).
  • Honore your father and mother (16). 
  • You shall not murder (17).
  • You shall not commit adultery (18).
  • You shall not steal (19).
  • You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor (20).
  • You shall not covet… (21),

Moses gives reasons why. There was God’s deliverance (6). There’s God’s perfect jealousy and justice (9). There’s God’s perfect mercy (10). There’s God’s promise of punishment to the disobedient (11). There’s God’s sovereign commandments (12). There’s God’s deliverance (15). There’s God’s blessings (16). Woven into the fabric of the laws is the law-giver, just one of many examples of how God connects our relationship with Him to our relationship with His Word. In the New Testament, Jesus will continue this thought process when He says, “If you love Me, you will keep My commandments” (John 14:15).  

The response to the law (22-33). Given this connection, we are not surprised that the people are filled with awe (22-24), but even more than that dread (25). They asked Moses to intercede for them as God spoke (26-31). Yet, God wanted their unswerving loyalty and obedience to the law. He wanted them to depart neither to the left nor right (32). He wanted wholehearted obedience for their own good (33). 

God wanted them to remember where they had been, what He had communicated, and how they should react to His instructions. That is a helpful approach for us to make to Scripture today, looking back and letting it be our present and future guide. We cannot anticipate the specific challenges ahead, but we can know that wholehearted obedience will render the same result: “that you may live and that it may be well with you, and that you may prolong your days in the land which you will possess” (33). 

Kathy’s weekly reason to love the church (March 4)

An Excellent Wife

Neal Pollard

The book of Proverbs ends, in chapter 31, with an investigation. The writer, whether Lemuel is making observations or passing along his mother’s sage guidance, leads the search. He writes how rare and valuable an excellent wife is (10). It is a literary masterpiece, an acrostic poem (each verse begins with a successive letter of the Hebrew alphabet) and a chiasm (“a rhetorical or literary figure in which words, grammatical constructions, or concepts are repeated in reverse order, in the same or modified form,” Apple Dictionary, 2.3.0). You would diagram the outline of the chiasm like this: A B C B A. The chiasm was a literary way to show the heart or focus of a specific section of Scripture. It would be readily identified by a Jewish reader, but it enriches our study when we understand that it’s intentionally there. The heart of this poem is verse 23: “Her husband is known in the gates when he sits among the elders of the land.” The net effect of the kind of wife described here is that it blesses her spouse’s life. That should be the goal of every married person, to raise others’ view of him or her through the righteous conduct of our life. What is the character of the wife described here?

  • She is prized and praiseworthy (10, 30-31).
  • Her husband and home are profited by and praise her (11-12, 28-29).
  • She is a hard worker (13-19, 27). 
  • She is generous with her material things and her wisdom (20, 26).
  • She is not ruled by worries and fears (21,25).
  • She dresses her children and house well and she dresses her character well (21-22, 24-25).

Some have used this poem to try and hold up a “Renaissance Woman,” an ideal so unrealistic that no woman could ever live up to her standard. These have had too narrow a view of the author’s purpose. He is trying to demonstrate the kind of approach that a wife, in this context, should take to her role and responsibility. She is careful about how she approaches the various duties of the home, which she rules and oversees. She adopts a wise, God-approved character. This leads her to bless all who are in various relationships with her. Husbands do well to approach their duties, character-development, and relationships in the same way. Society will be benefited from its members taking who they are and what they do more seriously. So will the church and the home. 

What a blessing to be married to an excellent wife! There is no substitute for this. How it makes the inevitable burdens of life easier to carry. Let us all strive to be excellent in the role(s) God has given to us! 

Deuteronomy: The Second Giving Of The Law (V)

The Power Of The Law (4:1-40)

Neal Pollard

In the New Testament, we are going to read about the superiority of the New Covenant over the Old (Heb. 8:6-10:18). But, even in touting the superiority of faith in Christ over the Law, Paul calls it holy (Rom. 7:12) and good (Rom. 7:16). It’s deficiency was in man’s shortcoming to fully keep it, not in the ordinances or statutes themselves. Yet, before Christ, they were kept in custody under the law (Gal. 3:23ff). Moses says, “listen to the statutes and the judgments which I am teaching you to perform, so that you may live and go in and take possession of the land which the Lord, the God of your fathers, is giving you” (1). 

The Law Exhorts (1-14)

He begins by stating emphatically that this Law could not be altered either by addition or subtraction (2). Its benefit was in keeping it just as God gave it. This law was to govern and guide them in the new land they were about to take possession of. When they kept it, the people would see through their obedience what a special and loved people they were in the sight of God (6-8). The Law contained reminders of where they had been and what had happened in the past, both good and bad (9-14). Life and blessing would be the consequence of this revelation. It brought honor in the eyes of men and favor in the eyes of God. 

The Law Warns (15-31)

We see the warning in words and phrases like “watch yourselves carefully” (15,23) and “beware” (19). The warning here centered especially around them turning to something in substitution for their faithfulness to God. He is speaking more thoroughly here about the second commandment which he will restate as part of the second giving of the ten commandments in the next chapter (5:8-10). 

The basis of the warning is what it would do to them–it would be corrupting (16) and the source of their swift perishing (26). The warning is also because of what it would cause them to do–be drawn away and worship and serve them (19). Further, the warning is because of what God would do to them if they gave themselves over to it–scatter them among the nations and cause their numbers to be decimated (27). Moses reminds them, “For the Lord your God is a consuming fire, a jealous God” (24) and idolatry would provoke Him to anger (25). 

God did not want the relationship to be marked by threat and punishment. These are forewarnings, for their own spiritual good. Even if they fell prey to them but genuinely, wholeheartedly repented, God would restore them (29-30). The God who warns through His Word “is a compassionate God; He will not fail you nor destroy you nor forget the covenant with your fathers which He swore to them” (31). 

The Law Gives Relationship (32-40)

Thus, with the blessings and cursing of the Law set before them in brief, God reminds them of the unprecedented relationship He had entered with them. No one had ever known a relationship with their gods, much less the God of gods, as Israel would enjoy (32-36). The foundation of this relationship was love (37). It was proven by His sovereign choice (37). Because of this relationship, God would stand at the front of their armies and fight for them (38), and He would bless their children and grandchildren with life and land (40). He wants them to take this to heart (39) so that they would play their part in this special relationship (40).

The Law of Moses was to be their national, political, and spiritual governance. It would remind them of their past, reinforce them in their present, and reassure them of their prospects. It was the mind of God revealed, the way He wanted them to go and the ways He wanted them to avoid. As their maker and redeemer, He knew what was best for them and what would hurt them. Israel needed to trust that, so Moses takes the time to lay the groundwork for the retelling of the commandments. They needed this foundation. 

Firefighters And Word-Spreaders

Dave Steeves (photo credit: Holly Steeves)

Grant Wilson and I were in the Navy back in 1992, some 32 years ago. As Grant will tell you, it was a culture shock for both of us. A little more for Grant seeing as how it was his first time out of Smiths Grove. It would be an understatement to say we didn’t know what to expect when checking on board the ship; we were sure, however, that we would experience things that were new to us. I came on board the ship as an undesignated sailor, meaning that I didn’t have a particular job, I was just a member of the department that cared for the outside areas of the ship. The jobs were many but the most disliked was chipping paint, sanding, and painting. Standing the midnight watch in the pilothouse was a close second. It was also tasked to each sailor to be part of the ship’s firefighting team. This is a fact that I was aware of from the training we received in bootcamp, but didn’t fully understand what that would be like on board. You see, when we are out to sea there is no fire department to call, it’s just us in the middle of the ocean, often times hundreds of miles from shore or another ship for that matter. It’s up to us whether we sink or swim (quite literally).

  When we become Christians, we also have “jobs” that we may or may not like or be totally comfortable in doing. I for one, am uncomfortable getting up and speaking. But I know this helps me grow as a person and in my walk with Christ, I also am hopeful that it will be helpful for those that read this. We’ll never know the good we do until we get to the end of this life. But that doesn’t stop us from striving to have a closer walk with our Heavenly Father.

   In the parable of the sower we see that there are four different types of soil.

     Mark 4:3-9 it reads…….

”“Listen! Behold, a sower went out to sow. And as he sowed, some seed fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured it. Other seed fell on rocky ground, where it did not have much soil, and immediately it sprang up, since it had no depth of soil. And when the sun rose, it was scorched, and since it had no root, it withered away. Other seed fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it, and it yielded no grain. And other seeds fell into good soil and produced grain, growing up and increasing and yielding thirtyfold and sixtyfold and a hundredfold.” And he said, “He who has ears to hear, let him hear.”“

   We know that the different types of soil are indicators of the condition of the heart. It’s important to see here that the Bible is telling us that although we may not be aware of the condition of the hearers heart, we are still to share Gods word with those we come in contact with.

Mark 16:15 “Go into all the world and proclaim the gospel to the whole creation.“

  That verse does not tell us to be sure the people you’re speaking to are ready to hear the good news; it simply says to go and proclaim the word of God. The power of the good news does not lose its value or have its value diminished because the person listening isn’t ready to hear it. That is a very important lesson for us to learn in this passage. But that’s not all we can glean from this parable. The sower is mentioned in Mark 4:3, but is not mentioned again. You see the emphasis is on the condition of the soil/heart, NOT ON THE SOWER. This is a very important point that I think is missed far too often. You see those who have obeyed the gospel and have been added to the Lord’s family have an obligation. Much like on board the ship when I realized that I WOULD IN FACT BE A FIREFIGHTER. It was expected of me when I was sworn in .

I didn’t have a choice anymore. I didn’t sign up for part of the Navy. I signed up for all of it. I wrote a check to the United States Navy with no clear amount noted. Meaning, that I would give everything I had.

   If we are members of the Lords family, we ARE EXPECTED TO SPREAD HIS WORD. We can’t be half-in when it comes to God’s family. Those of us that have been baptized into God’s family are all the way in. We shouldn’t be fearful of that fact–that should give us comfort. Just like on board the ship, there is work to be done but we will never be doing that work alone. We have our Heavenly Father beside us. We have His word to guide us and we also have each of our brothers and sisters in Christ to support us.

   The sower was mentioned almost in passing. Let’s not lose that important point. You see the sower isn’t responsible for the increase. That is on God’s capable shoulders. That fact should free us to not worry as much about the response or lack thereof from those we study with because that’s not what we are called to do. We are called to spread the good news. It is GOD and GOD alone that gives the increase. Our job is to proclaim the word of God to all, not to shoulder guilt if the person we study with doesn’t obey the gospel. This should be a freeing realization to us all, allowing us to continue to spread the word and plant seeds in hopes that those seeds may grow and add another soul to the book of life.