Serving Two Masters:

The ancient Samaritans believed they could negotiate with God, showing just enough reverence to escape calamity while holding tightly to their beloved idols. They did not understand that the God of Israel stands alone, not as one among many, but as the true God who rightfully demands and deserves our entire devotion.

Brent Pollard

Idolatry and the Call for Undivided Faith

The passage from 2 Kings 17.33 presents a profound reality: “They feared the Lord, yet served their own gods…” (NKJV). This ancient narrative of the people resettled in Samaria following the Assyrian captivity serves as a profound and disquieting reminder of the dangers posed by a divided heart and the subtle syncretism that can infiltrate our worship.

Following the fall of the Northern Kingdom of Israel to the Assyrian Empire in 722 BC, the Assyrians deported most Israelites. They filled Samaria with people from distant lands, including Babylon, Cuthah, and Hamath. These new inhabitants ushered in a diverse tapestry of deities and sacred traditions. When adversity, particularly lion attacks, beset them in their new territory, they ascribed it to their lack of understanding of “the god of the land.” The Assyrians dispatched a priest from Israel to instruct them in the ways of the Lord. Yet, what unfolded was not a genuine transformation of the heart but a calculated amalgamation of beliefs—a superficial acknowledgment of Yahweh that coexisted with their enduring devotion to idols. Their reverence for the Lord stemmed from a dread of punishment rather than from a place of love or genuine repentance. They desired a taste of God’s presence to feel secure, avoiding the profound commitment of total surrender.

The intertwining of genuine worship with pagan customs led to a weakened faith, a spiritual compromise where each nation erected shrines and idols alongside the reverence of Israel’s God. They paid lip service to Yahweh, yet their hearts and deeds clung to their former paths and idols. This blending of beliefs, this endeavor to serve two masters, endured through the ages, forging a spiritual legacy that, even in the time of Jesus, identified the Samaritans as possessing a distorted form of worship.

The peril emphasized in 2 Kings 17.33 transcends the boundaries of ancient history. We, too, encounter the subtle and dangerous allure of a divided heart. Though few in our time may kneel before stone figures, countless individuals unwittingly offer their allegiance to contemporary “deities” that compete for their hearts in a manner that rivals the worship of the Creator. These may reveal themselves as: 

  • The god of material prosperity: pursuing riches and material goods as the highest aspirations rather than viewing them as instruments for serving others.
  • The god of self-determination: elevating personal desires and ambitions above the clear guidance of God’s revealed will.
  • The god of cultural accommodation: compromising the unchanging truth of Scripture to align with society’s ever-changing standards.
  • The god of religious formalism: engaging in external expressions of faith while lacking genuine heart change and obedience to God’s Word.

It is all too easy to offer mere words of devotion to God while allowing other priorities to steer our daily lives and choices, much like the settlers in Samaria did. We may gather for worship and declare our faith, yet still hold tightly to the values of this world in our relationships, ethics, and allocation of time and resources. This “pious worldliness” reflects a contemporary manifestation of revering the Lord while simultaneously bowing to our idols.

With clarity and conviction, the Word of God calls us to pursue an undivided heart and offer our exclusive devotion to Him alone. From the Ten Commandments, “You shall have no other gods before Me” (Exodus 20.3 NASB95), to Jesus’ bold proclamation, “No one can serve two masters… You cannot serve God and mammon” (Matthew 6.24 NKJV), the message resonates profoundly. The Lord calls us to surrender our hearts, souls, and strength (Deuteronomy 6.5; Luke 10.27).

Our Lord Jesus directly addressed this matter, declaring to the Samaritan woman that genuine worshipers will worship the Father “in spirit and truth” (John 4.23-24). This truth transcends mere external rituals or compliance driven by fear; it is a deep reverence that transforms our hearts and guides us toward righteous living. The call made by Joshua echoes throughout history: “Choose for yourselves today whom you will serve…but as for me and my house, we will serve the Lord” (Joshua 24.15 NASB95).

To steer clear of the missteps of the Samaritans, we must diligently nurture a faith that is genuine, obedient, and wholly devoted:

  1. Honest Self-Examination: We must continually ask ourselves, “What other ‘gods’ vie for our devotion?” Are there unseen idols—whether our careers, comforts, relationships or even our own opinions—that overshadow God’s supremacy?
  2. Immerse yourself in Scripture: Engaging deeply and consistently with the Word of God illuminates His expectations and safeguards against the encroachment of worldly influences into our faith.
  3. Consistent Obedience: Genuine worship is revealed not merely in our Sunday gatherings but in our daily expressions of faithfulness and submission to the will of our Heavenly Father. James instructs us to be “doers of the word, and not hearers only” (James 1.22 NKJV).
  4. Reject Man-Made Substitutes: We must anchor our faith in the truth of God’s revealed Word rather than relying on human traditions or our perceptions of what is right.

The ancient Samaritans believed they could negotiate with God, showing just enough reverence to escape calamity while holding tightly to their beloved idols. They did not understand that the God of Israel stands alone, not as one among many, but as the true God who rightfully demands and deserves our entire devotion. Let us embrace this significant truth, reflecting on our lives and committing each day to serve the Lord with sincerity and authenticity. He alone deserves our complete and unwavering devotion.

Divine Dependence

The Paradox of Freedom in America’s Founding and Faith

Brent Pollard

Every year on July 4th, Americans come together to commemorate their liberation from the rule of Great Britain. However, though we praise the Declaration of Independence for emphasizing self-reliance, it can also be seen as a testament to the deep reliance on a Creator God.

Reflect upon the opening line, “When in the Course of human events.” This statement establishes a benchmark that surpasses the power of any leader. It implies the existence of a higher law, a natural law, originating from a divine source.

This fundamental document declares that some rights are “self-evident,” i.e., they are part of the human condition and not something a king or queen can grant. This fact suggests that these rights come from a source beyond the control of any human government.

The famous passage “endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights” clearly recognizes the divine source of these fundamental rights. They are not merely gifts from rulers; a higher power has bestowed them upon us.

The second paragraph concludes by appealing to the “Supreme Judge of the world” and recognizing the significance of considering others’ perspectives. This reverence for humanity’s perspective is rooted in a collective faith in a superior ethical framework.

The revolution is fully justified because the king broke the sacred laws governing nature and the divine. The colonists were not rebelling against a rightful authority but rather against a ruler who violated the sacred law.

This perspective highlights the importance of relying on a higher power in various significant ways:

• Origin of Rights: Our rights are not self-derived but instead bestowed upon us by a higher power, implying that we must preserve and protect them.

• Limits of Government: The government aims to safeguard these inherent rights rather than diminish them.

• Emphasizing Accountability: A higher law applies to rulers and the ruled, fostering a more just society.

These concepts shouldn’t surprise anyone familiar with how people express their dependence on God in the Scriptures. Also, God’s word reminds Christians that God has given them freedom; it also guides them by principles of lawfulness and expediency, which prevent them from indulging in their desires without restraint (e.g., 1 Corinthians 10.23).

As we approach our conclusion, we want to highlight various statements from the Bible that show our dependence on God. These scriptures highlight different aspects of our reliance on God, including our need for His guidance, power, wisdom, protection, and existence. They stress the limits of human understanding and ability, contrasting them with God’s all-knowing and all-powerful nature.

Jeremiah 10.23: “I know, O Lord, that a man’s way is not in himself, nor is it in a man who walks to direct his steps.” (NASB95)

This verse acknowledges that humans lack ultimate control over their lives and require God’s guidance.

Acts 17.28: “For in Him we live and move and exist, as even some of your own poets have said, ‘For we also are His children.’” (NASB95)

Paul underscores that we are entirely dependent on God for our very existence.

John 15.5: “I am the vine, you are the branches; he who abides in Me and I in him, he bears much fruit, for apart from Me you can do nothing.” (NASB95)

Jesus employs a metaphor to vividly demonstrate how we rely entirely on Him for spiritual productivity.

Proverbs 3.5-6: “Trust in the Lord with all your heart and do not lean on your own understanding. In all your ways acknowledge Him, and He will make your paths straight.” (NASB95)

This passage encourages reliance on God’s wisdom rather than our limited understanding.

Psalm 127:1: “Unless the Lord builds the house, they labor in vain who build it; unless the Lord guards the city, the watchman keeps awake in vain.” (NASB95)

This verse powerfully underscores the uselessness of human endeavors without God’s participation.

Philippians 4.13: “I can do all things through Him who strengthens me.” (NASB95)

Paul admits that his capability to deal with his economic circumstances originates from God, not himself.

2 Corinthians 3:5: “Not that we are adequate in ourselves to consider anything as coming from ourselves, but our adequacy is from God.” (NASB95)

Paul reiterates that all our abilities come from God, not within ourselves.

James 4.13-15: “Come now, you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go to such and such a city, and spend a year there and engage in business and make a profit.” Yet you do not know what your life will be like tomorrow. You are just a vapor that appears for a little while and then vanishes away. Instead, you ought to say, “If the Lord wills, we will live and also do this or that.” (NASB95)

This passage highlights our inability to control the future and our need to submit to God’s will.

Psalm 46.1: “God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.” (NASB95)

This verse vividly depicts God as our ultimate source of protection and strength, particularly in challenging times.

Isaiah 41.10: “Do not fear, for I am with you; do not anxiously look about you, for I am your God. I will strengthen you, surely I will help you, surely I will uphold you with My righteous right hand.” (NASB95)

God assures us of His presence, strength, and support, indicating our essential need for these divine provisions.

The principles of independence remind us of a profound paradox: our reliance on a higher authority closely connects us to true freedom. The Declaration of Independence acknowledges our freedom from earthly rule and dependence on divine providence. We find this sentiment throughout Scripture, continually reminding us of our reliance on God for guidance, strength, and even our existence. As we celebrate our national independence, let’s also embrace the humility and wisdom that comes from recognizing our ultimate dependence on the Creator. In doing so, we honor the enduring principles that have guided our nation since its beginning and continue to shape our understanding of freedom and equality.

Do You Love Your Country?

Neal Pollard

Are you one who looks back with affection,
Reminiscing about days of yore?
Waving flags and praying for protection,
For your nation from shore to shore.
There are songs and celebrations sweet
Speeches that rouse the emotion
Fierce loyalty for the land beneath your feet
That inspires a most patriotic notion

But what about the better land beyond,
The place you can truly call your own?
Is that yearning great, is that hope fond,
To live in the land of the Risen Son?
If so, are you packing and preparing
For the journey that will reach beyond time?
Down here do you feel alien and wayfaring?
Is citizenship there of importance most prime?

Join a people most ancient whose love was great
For a better, a heavenly country
Who felt like exiles here, were the object of hate
By earthly counterparts who put their scorn bluntly
Fix your eyes on a grand immigration
Made possible by the Great Emancipator
Make sure you’re a member of the holy nation
And your eternal home will be infinitely greater.

Ft. McHenry (Maryland)