A Crying Request (2:1-10)
Neal Pollard
The second chapter may have been the physical, literal low for Jonah, but it was undoubtedly his spiritual high. He turns from God in chapter one, but he turns to him here. He complains to and about God in chapter four, but he gives Him praise and thanksgiving here. He maintains an attitude of defiance toward God throughout much of the rest of the book, but here he is full of humble submission. None of us should invite disaster, but it can certainly be a means of refining our heart and character.
Chapter two, as pointed out by John Hannah, has several parallels with chapter one. The sailors have a crisis on the sea (1:4), pray to God (1:14), are delivered from the storm (1:15), and sacrifice and vow to God (1:16). The prophet has a crisis in the sea (2:3-6), prays to God (2:2,7), is delivered from drowning (2:6), and sacrifices and vows to God (2:9)(BKC, 1467). As we observe Jonah at his finest, let us notice more closely why that is.
He was extremely theocentric. In other words, he was very God-centered. Five times in the short prayer, he speaks of God in second-person in address (“You”). Additionally, he speaks the Lord’s name four times in the prayer (six times in the chapter). As he cites the prayer (1) and once in the prayer (6), Jonah refers to “the Lord my God.” He is self-centered in chapter one and four and when his focus is on the Assyrians it is full of contempt. Here, in the refinery of the fish’s belly, Jonah is hyper-focused on God! He especially notes God’s omnipotence, what He had done and what He can do. How often is my life so self-centered that prayer is far from my mind? How often when I pray is my prayer so self-centered that I lose sight of the omnipotent one who alone possesses the power I need for my life?
He was transparent. Notice how freely he confesses his need of God. He speaks freely to God about his dire circumstances, his distress (2), depths (2,3), expelled (4), engulfed and encompassed (5), descent (6), bars (6), and fainting (7). The self-reliance that moved him to board the boat had given way to supplication and thanksgiving. While there is no confession of sin either here or elsewhere in the book, there is a unique humility and honesty. It is foolish to be anything less than transparent when appealing to the omniscient God who not only already knows everything about our lives but who also has a clearer, more perfect view of them?
He was thankful. This is seen in his acknowledgement of what God had done for him (6). It is apparent as he refers to his own “voice of thanksgiving” (9) and in his determination to worship and praise God (8-9). His prayer is full of recognition regarding all the ways God answered his prayers, particularly in the fish saving him from death. He saw it as an answer and being heard (2). He knew his predicament was his fault and death was deserved, but he expressed gratitude that he was given better than he deserved. Unfortunately, this attitude was not very discernible whenever Jonah was not inside the stomach of the fish. But we see it here. As I read Jonah’s prayer, I am reminded of my need to thank God even when circumstances are adverse and difficult. Why? Because God is still at work for my betterment and improvement. Because He can still be glorified through my trials, if I am faithful to Him. Because He is worthy of trust.
When you find yourself in the depths of difficulties, even those you bring on yourself, take a page from the patriotic, proud prophet who came near to God in unimaginable circumstances. Then, when delivered, keep up a fervor and faithfulness in prayer (Phil. 4:6; 1 Th. 5:17; Eph. 6:18; 1 Tim. 2:1).
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