Unity And Spiritual Gifts (Part 4)(14:20-40)
Neal Pollard
Paul concludes the lengthiest discussion of this letter with some final appeals to the Corinthians to use their gifts to be united rather than divided. The underlying principle in these final words is “order.” The disorderly way they were handling these gifts inevitably caused strife and difficulty for them. Paul suggests several principles that would help them conquer the chaos.
MATURITY (20)
Paul lays the groundwork for their success in properly exercising spiritual gifts by saying, “Brethren, do not be children in your thinking; yet in evil be infants, but in your thinking be mature” (20). Immaturity is the enemy of church growth and of the fulfillment of all of the Lord’s will. Selfish thinking, whether self-promotion or self-interest, shifts the focus to the individual member and away from the body. Without mature thinking, there will not be mature acting.
PRIORITY (21-25)
When one is focused on self-importance, he or she will not be able to properly see others. Of course, this happens at the expense of fellow-Christians, but it also adversely impacts non-Christians who may be at the assemblies. Paul reminds them that their gifts were exercised to persuade unbelievers (22). God wants the unbeliever to be convicted (24) and moved to obedience (25). He accomplishes this through His people’s stewardship of their gifts. Though we live after the age of miraculous spiritual gifts, we still should be mindful of how we exercise our gifts in the potential presence of non-Christians. Don’t let them be invisible to you, but be sensitive to them and act accordingly. Their souls are so important, we must use our gifts to bring them to Christ. We want them to declare “that God is certainly among you” (25).
HUMILITY (26-39)
Paul reiterates something he has just said repeatedly (3-5, 12,17): “Let all things be done for edification” (26). This necessitates putting the needs of others above one’s own interests. Isn’t that hard to do? Paul says to submit your own opportunities and abilities to the needs of the body. You might notice that Paul says “keep silent” three times, to three groups–the tongue-speaker with no interpreter (28), a prophet while another prophet is giving revelation (30), and women (34). The reasons are different for each group, but the principle is the same. God has rules and desires order. That’s infinitely more important than what we might desire. God wants one’s gifts to be exercised for the learning and exhortation of all (31,35) and for peace to triumph over confusion (33). That requires me to get myself out of His way so that He can accomplish His will.
PROPRIETY (40)
Paul sums up, saying, “But all things must be done properly and in an orderly manner.” That’s two elements. Am I doing what is right? Am I doing it in the right way? This is knowledge and application. Some don’t know any better. Others know better, but they don’t do better. Both deficiencies must be addressed.
God has blessed each of us with unique gifts. They are not to show people how spiritual or special we are. They are to edify the church, evangelize the lost, and exalt God. If we keep this in mind, we will achieve the unity that God so jealously desires.
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